منابع مشابه
Walton on Argument Structure
In previous work I argued against (i) the likelihood of finding a theoretically sound foundation for the linked/convergent distinction and (ii) the utility of the distinction even if a sound theoretical basis could be found. Here I subject Douglas Walton’s comprehensive discussion of the linked/convergent distinction found in Argument Structure: A Pragmatic Theory to careful scrutiny and argue ...
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In this paper, I will reflect upon Aristotle’s argument claiming that the function of a human being is to engage in activity of soul in accord with reason (AWR). I will explicate and further defend this argument, which is based on the fact that the function of X must characterize it as an X and set a standard for X’s impairment and excellence, and the only candidates for a human’s function are:...
متن کاملOn argument strength
Everyday life reasoning and argumentation is defeasible and uncertain. I present a probability logic framework to rationally reconstruct everyday life reasoning and argumentation. Coherence in the sense of De Finetti is used as the basic rationality norm. I discuss two basic classes of approaches to construct measures of argument strength. The first class imposes a probabilistic relation betwee...
متن کاملon zalta on anselm’s ontological argument
oppenheimer and zalta, in a co-authored paper, argue that the anselm’s ontological argument can be formalized based on free logic and the concept of conceivability. according to their version, there are only two premises in anselm’s argument. we will argue that one can extend their formalization by introducing an argument for one of the two premises based on anselm’s text. we will also show tha...
متن کاملIntrospection and Wittgenstein's View on Private Language Argument
استدلال زبان خصوصی از مهم‌ترین مباحث دورة دوم فلسفی ویتگنشتاین به‌شمار می‌رود. آنچه در این باب اهمیّت دارد، این مسئله است که آیا انسان می‌تواند در خلوتگاه خود، زبانی اختصاصی ایجاد نماید که الفاظ آن تنها برای خود او معنادار باشد؟ ویتگنشتاین با ارجاع به فقدان شرط معناداری هویّات درونی و احساسات و نیز با ردّ خصوصی بودن الفاظ و عبارات و بیان توهّمی بودن آن، مدّعی است که چنین زبانی قابل تصوّر نیست، چراکه ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Filozofia
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0046-385X,2585-7061
DOI: 10.31577/filozofia.2020.75.8.5